The Gospel of Mark 6:14-29

 Brian Hirvela
5/10/24

“And King Herod heard it, for His name had become well known; and people were saying, “John the Baptist has risen from the dead, and that is why these miraculous powers are at work in Him. But others were saying, “He is Elijah.” And others were saying, “He is a prophet, like one of the prophets of old.” But when Herod heard it, he kept saying, “John, whom I beheaded, has risen!”

“For Herod himself had sent and had John arrested and bound in prison on account of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip, because he had married her. For John had been saying to Herod, “It is not lawful for you to have your brother’s wife.” Now Herodias was holding a grudge against him and was wanting to put him to death and was not able;20 for Herod was afraid of John, knowing that he was a righteous and holy man, and he was keeping him safe. And when he heard him, he was very perplexed; but he used to enjoy listening to him.

“And a strategic day came when Herod on his birthday gave a banquet for his great men and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee; and when the daughter of Herodias herself came in and danced, she pleased Herod and his dinner guests; and the king said to the girl, “Ask me for whatever you want and I will give it to you.” And he swore to her, “Whatever you ask of me, I will give it to you; up to half of my kingdom.”

“And she went out and said to her mother, “What shall I ask for?” And she said, “The head of John the Baptist.” And immediately she came in a hurry to the king and asked, saying, “I want you to give me at once the head of John the Baptist on a platter.” And although the king was very sorry, yet because of his oaths and because of his dinner guests, he did not want to refuse her.

And immediately the king sent an executioner and commanded him to bring back his head. And he went and beheaded him in the prison, and brought his head on a platter, and gave it to the girl; and the girl gave it to her mother.  And when his disciples heard this, they came and took away his body and laid it in a tomb.”

Jesus had just commissioned His twelve disciples and sent them to proclaim the good news of peace through Jesus Christ and repentance throughout the land of Judea. As they went, they cast out demons and healed the sick. Certainly, many heard of what was happening and the name by which this is done, Jesus.

This caused Jesus to become well known in the land “and people were saying,” about Him that, “John the Baptist has risen from the dead, and that is why these miraculous powers are at work in Him.” For at this time, John the Baptist had been dead.  But others were saying, “He is Elijah.” Who was prophesied to return, And others were saying, “He is a prophet, like the prophet that Moses said would come that would be like himself or, like one of the prophets of old, like the prophets that had come before, a new one has come.

“But when Herod heard it, he kept saying, “John, whom I beheaded, has risen!” For Herod himself had sent and had John arrested and bound in prison on account of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip, because he had married her.” Herod Antipas ruled over Galilee and Perea, where both Jesus and John the Baptist concentrated their ministries.[1] Around AD 29 Herod Antipas took a trip to Rome, and on the way, he paid a visit to his half-brother Herod Philip. Herod Antipas fell in love with Herodias, Philip’s wife, who was also Herod Antipas’s niece.[2]

For John had been saying to Herod, “It is not lawful for you to have your brother’s wife.” The marriage of Antipas and Herodias violated the Mosaic law that forbade marriage to a brother’s wife (Lev 18:16; 20:21) except to raise children for a deceased childless brother by a levirate marriage (Deut 25:5; Mark 12:19). In this case, Philip not only had a child, Salome, but he was still alive.[3]

Herodias, Herod’s wife was enraged by John the Baptist for his continued proclamation of repentance to Herod. Repentance is the undoing of what we have done amiss, as far as it is in our power. If Herod repented of his marriage, it would cause Herodias to become poor and have no power and control. She was married to a king whom she loved enough to marry even though she was already married to Phillip, Herod’s brother. “Herodias was holding a grudge against him and was wanting to put him to death and was not able;”

Herod was afraid of John because he was righteous and a holy man. John would speak to Herod about what was right according to Yahweh and what he needed to do to repent of his wicked ways.  John had an interest in Herod thus he reproved him for “faithful are the wounds of a friend” (Prov. 27:6) and that is probably why Herod was perplexed by what he was saying.

“And a strategic day came when Herod on his birthday gave a banquet for his great men and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee;” Why a strategic day? It was strategic because Herodias and perhaps Herod would use this time to murder John the Baptist. Celebrations like this don’t just happen in one day, they may take a week. And, in this time, when the officials gathered Herodias’s daughter came and danced before Herod.

The dance was very good and pleased Herod and, in his brashness, He said to her Ask me for whatever you want, and I will give it to you.” And he swore to her, “Whatever you ask of me, I will give it to you; up to half of my kingdom.” This was the plan, A grand event like the king’s birthday and a feast, the daughter of Herodias must dance publicly, and Herod must be charmed by her, The king then must make an extravagant promise bound by an oath. Matthew Henry comments, “I can scarcely think he would have made such an unlimited promise, but that he knew what she would ask.”

The daughter of Herodias then runs to make a request, one smaller than half the kingdom, but greater in the scheme of things through her mother, Herodias. “And immediately she came in a hurry to the king and asked, saying, “I want you to give me at once the head of John the Baptist on a platter.” Herod would feign sorrow for John, and then grant the request to have him executed by removing his head and having it presented on a platter to Herodias’s daughter who in turn gave it as a present to her mother.

And there we have a plot through a deception to remove the light from one’s presence so that darkness may remain. John the Baptist was the greatest of those born of man. He was the last of the Old Covenant prophets. He was set apart before birth to be Elijah, the one who came to prepare the way for Jesus. He baptized people and preached the repentance of sins. And true to a prophet of old, though he was right before God, he saw his end at the hands of a sinful, wicked man.

Can you listen to that story and say that Herod Antipas and Herodias were in the right? Was it wrong of John to interfere? Should he have minded his own business? I say no. Every follower of Jesus must expose darkness and call people to repentance. Why? Because sin and evil lead to death.

Look at the world today and tell me that there isn’t a culture of death. The LGBTQ+ fight to destroy the family, Trandgenderism fights to destroy women, Marxism seeks to destroy the right of personal property and individuality, Abortion in the name of “Health Care” murders unborn humans in the womb and dehumanizes the baby to a clump of cells. Women, children, and men are trafficked as slaves and used for whatever pleases the wicked owners.

How about you? Here you stand listening to these words. Are you like Herod? Are you mused by what we say? Is it pleasing to you? Why aren’t you perplexed by what we preach, that of righteousness and truth? You say that Herod was not righteous, you’re right, but John was, and he died for what is right, the righteousness of God.

Love Yahweh with all that you have and give your life to Him who created you. Put away your idols and seek God and His righteousness. Stop using God’s name as a cuss word and living your lives in vain. Remember to take a day rest to worship the triune God; Father, Son, and Spirit, three in one. Speak well of your parents and honor them, for it will go well with you. Stop murdering and hating each other but love your brother with brotherly affection.

Stop committing adultery and lusting after people, stop living a life of sexual immoral desires and deviancy. Stop stealing from people, instead find work, you are capable, and work is honorable. Do not give false testimony about others or even yourself, speak the truth. And finally, be content with what you have, stop desiring another’s wife or husband or pet or tent or anything that belongs to your neighbor.

 Jesus came to save sinners. Sinners suppress the truth and hide in their darkness because they love darkness. They are unbelieving, vile, foolish, rebellious, haters of God who have adopted the ideologies of this world and the doctrines of men. They have become slaves to their sexual desires, perverting the flesh and mind, and rebelling against the created order of God. They are doomed to condemnation and will be judged by Jesus and sent to Hell where they will burn for eternity in the lake of fire.

However, God so loved His creation, mankind, that He sent His Son Jesus, who can forgive you of your sins and redeem you because He has the authority and power. Jesus brings eternal life to all who repent and believe. For Jesus bore all our sins; He bore all the sins of all who believe in Him. Jesus was born and lived a perfect life of obedience to God as a man. Jesus was condemned to be executed and die in the sinner's place. He suffered the totality of God's wrath upon Himself on the Cross, which every sinner deserves, so that those who believe in Jesus may have peace with God. Jesus rose from the dead, conquering death, and lives, and ascended to the right hand of God the Father. Jesus is the way, the truth, and the life, and He is in your midst with us offering you salvation.





[1] Elwell, W. A., & Comfort, P. W. (2001). In Tyndale Bible dictionary (p. 599). Tyndale House Publishers.

[2] Elwell, W. A., & Comfort, P. W. (2001). In Tyndale Bible dictionary (p. 599). Tyndale House Publishers.

[3] Elwell, W. A., & Comfort, P. W. (2001). In Tyndale Bible dictionary (p. 599). Tyndale House Publishers.


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